Category:Artists

"Art is the most intense mode of Individualism that the world has known. I am inclined to say that it is the only real mode of Individualism that the world has known.' Crime, which, under certain conditions, may seem to have created Individualism, must take cognisance of other people and interfere with them. It belongs to the sphere of action. But alone, without any reference to his neighbours, without any interference, the artist can fashion a beautiful thing; and if he does not do it solely for his own pleasure, he is not an artist at all."

- Oscar Wilde An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse is a practitioner in the visual arts only. The term is often used in the entertainment business, especially in a business context, for musicians and other performers (less often for actors). "Artiste" (the French for artist) is a variant used in English only in this context. Use of the term to describe writers, for example, is valid, but less common, and mostly restricted to contexts like criticism.

The Oxford English Dictionary defines the older broad meanings of the term "artist":
 * A learned person or Master of Arts
 * One who pursues a practical science, traditionally medicine, astrology, alchemy, chemistry
 * A follower of a pursuit in which skill comes by study or practice
 * A follower of a manual art, such as a mechanic
 * One who makes their craft a fine art
 * One who cultivates one of the fine arts – traditionally the arts presided over by the muses